place example makefiles
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slides/makefiles/examples/fort_1
Normal file
13
slides/makefiles/examples/fort_1
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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forts/big_fort.txt: forts/short.txt forts/long.txt
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cat forts/short.txt forts/long.txt > forts/big_fort.txt
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forts/:
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mkdir forts
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forts/short.txt: forts/
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fortune -s > forts/short.txt
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forts/long.txt: forts/
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fortune -l > forts/long.txt
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15
slides/makefiles/examples/fort_2
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15
slides/makefiles/examples/fort_2
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@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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forts/big_fort.txt: forts/short.txt forts/long.txt
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cat $^ > $@
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forts/:
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mkdir $@
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forts/short.txt: forts/
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fortune -s > $@
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forts/long.txt: forts/
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fortune -l > $@
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clean:
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rm -rf forts
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@ -12,13 +12,86 @@ colortheme:
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# Intro
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The fundamental problem:
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```bash
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git submodule update --init soundscape
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cargo build --release
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install -pm755 target/release/tap /usr/local/bin/
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```
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You can't type this after every test.
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***
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## First Solution
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```bash
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#!/bin/sh
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git submodule update --init soundscape
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cargo build --release
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install -pm755 target/release/tap /usr/local/bin/
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```
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At this point, every test takes 10 minutes.
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## Second Solution
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```bash
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#!/bin/sh
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[ -f soundscape/.git ] || git submodule update --init soundscape
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[ -f target/release/tap ] || cargo build --release
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[ -f target/release/tap ] || \
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install -pm755 target/release/tap /usr/local/bin/
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```
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***
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# Makefile Solutions
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- input, process, output.
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- automatic idempotence
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```bash
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INSTALL_DIR = /usr/local/bin
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soundscape/.git:
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git submodule update --init soundscape
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/usr/local/bin/tap: target/release/tap
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install -pm755 target/release/tap $(INSTALL_DIR)
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target/release/tap: src soundscape/.git
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cargo build --release
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```
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***
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# Basic
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- *Gotcha*: directories
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- This, that, and these
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***
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## Repetition, Repetition, Repetition
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```make
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.PHONY: output
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output: release/index.html
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release/: backups.zip
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mkdir $@
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release/index.html: index.html release/
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cp $< $@
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index.html: backups.zip
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unzip $<
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```
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***
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# Variables
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- From your shell.
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@ -59,7 +132,6 @@ colortheme:
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***
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# Bling: make2graph
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- *Gotcha*: completely outdated.
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@ -75,8 +147,8 @@ colortheme:
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# Special Commands
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- dirname
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- `DIR = test -d $(dirname $@) || mkdir $(dirname $@)`
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- dir
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- `DIR = test -d $(dir $@) || mkdir $(dir $@)`
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- patsubst
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- Wildcards (or not?)
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