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a6907d7a91
...
b44d6b88ed
@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ The chronology should never branch.
|
||||
If `gitea` can use three different types of database, the documentation should simply pick one and continue instructions from there.
|
||||
Repetition works better than a reference - if a database requires three commands to set up, it's better to repeat those three commands for every program that requires a database than to just link to another file which discusses databases.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### Closing
|
||||
|
||||
Introductory documents should show anything required to cleanly uninstall a program, without leaving bulky configuration files behind.
|
||||
@ -54,8 +52,6 @@ Non-commands (e.g. output) should be shown as quoted text:
|
||||
> Mail kn
|
||||
> Projects music
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Example
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -14,31 +14,20 @@ Once installed, search for the service name, and start it.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl list-unit-files | grep cron
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable --now $NAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make a file for your crontab, like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo '39 */3 * * * /usr/bin/updatedb' > "$USER".cron
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable --now cron
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then apply that crontab:
|
||||
You can *e*dit your crontab with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
crontab "$USER".cron
|
||||
rm "$USER".cron
|
||||
crontab -e
|
||||
```
|
||||
The `cron` program will check your syntax before adding the tab.
|
||||
|
||||
Your crontab file sits somewhere in `/var/spool/`.
|
||||
Probably in `/var/spool/cron`.
|
||||
|
||||
Check how your tab currently looks:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
crontab -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
> 39 */3 * * * /usr/bin/updatedb
|
||||
|
||||
## Syntax
|
||||
|
||||
@ -102,7 +91,7 @@ run-parts /etc/cron.hourly
|
||||
### Variables
|
||||
|
||||
Add your `$HOME` to crontab to use scripts.
|
||||
First add `HOME=/home/$USER`, then you can use syntax like this:
|
||||
First add `HOME=/home/user`, then you can use syntax like this:
|
||||
|
||||
0 * * * * $HOME/.scripts/myScript.sh
|
||||
|
||||
@ -111,6 +100,7 @@ First add `HOME=/home/$USER`, then you can use syntax like this:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$HOME/.scripts/myScript.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can also add your regular path to your crontab as a variable (see example below).
|
||||
If you're using vim as the editor, just run this at the top of your crontab:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -141,3 +131,5 @@ PATH=/usr/condabin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/bin/site_perl:/u
|
||||
50 18 * * * /usr/bin/timeout 30m /usr/bin/syncthing
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "eval"
|
||||
tags: [ "basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Compose a statement for execution.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
x='echo $y'
|
||||
echo $x
|
||||
y=dragon
|
||||
eval "$x"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The results remain in the current shell, unlike sub-shells.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
b=basilisk
|
||||
sh -c 'echo $b'
|
||||
eval "g=goblin"
|
||||
echo $g
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "bash games"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Games" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Games are a great way to learn bash.
|
||||
|
||||
- `mapscii.me` is an interactive terminal map.
|
||||
1. Install telnet.
|
||||
1. `telnet mapscii.me`
|
||||
- [Over the Wire](https://overthewire.org/wargames) teaches bash with small challenging you can do over `ssh`.
|
46
basics/ls.md
46
basics/ls.md
@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "ls"
|
||||
tags: [ "basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Firstly, your `ls` is probably aliased to something.
|
||||
|
||||
Check it with:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
alias ls
|
||||
```
|
||||
If the prompt shows some alias, then start by removing it:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
unalias ls
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now we can begin.
|
||||
|
||||
Check the most recently modified file:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls -t
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reverse this with `tac` to see the file which has been unmodified the longest:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls -t | tac
|
||||
```
|
||||
Group files by extension:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls -X
|
||||
```
|
||||
Sort largest files first:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls -X
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "tree"
|
||||
tags: [ "basics", "tree", "markdown" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
The `tree` utility outputs a full listing of everything in your current directory, and those below.
|
||||
|
||||
- Just directories: `tree -d`
|
||||
- Output colour to `less`: `tree -C --info | less -re`
|
||||
- Ignore files in the `.gitignore` file: `tree --gitignore`
|
||||
|
||||
You can place information about the files in a directory to use with the `tree --info` option, like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
config
|
||||
Config files.
|
||||
This is a git submodule.
|
||||
README.md
|
||||
Summary of the git.
|
||||
*.jpg
|
||||
Little picture, does not display
|
||||
words well.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each description-line starts with a tab.
|
||||
|
||||
## Markdown Conversion
|
||||
|
||||
To represent a file structure as a nested series of markdown lists, you can try this horrifying `sed` one-liner:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
tree -tf --dirsfirst --gitignore --noreport --charset ascii | \
|
||||
sed -e 's/| \+/ /g' \
|
||||
-e 's/[|`]-\+/ */g' \
|
||||
-e 's:\(* \)\(\(.*/\)\([^/]\+\)\):\1[\4](\2):g'
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
|
||||
Require cmus
|
||||
|
||||
Type "whereis cmus"
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Sleep 1s
|
||||
|
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "yes"
|
||||
tags: [ "basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# The Best Linux Program: `yes`
|
||||
|
||||
The program `yes` prints the word `yes` to your terminal until you cancel it, perhaps with 'Control + c'.
|
||||
Or technically it prints `yes\n`, meaning `yes` and then a new line (like pressing the Return key).
|
||||
|
||||
This is extremely powerful.
|
||||
|
||||
If you ever want to automatically install something which persistently nags you with `do you want to do the thing? [y/N]?`, then you can just pipe `yes` into that program, and it will answer 'yes' to all questions.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
yes | $INSTALL_SCRIPT_FILE.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This works best for disposable systems, like VMs or containers.
|
||||
Try this on a live system, and you might find out that you should have read that message fully.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
yes | yay
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
|
||||
Require yay
|
||||
|
||||
Set Shell "bash"
|
||||
Set FontSize 20
|
||||
Set Width 1400
|
||||
Set Height 900
|
||||
|
||||
Sleep 2s
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Type "yes | yay"
|
@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "profanity"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat", "OTR" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# otr
|
||||
|
||||
'Off The Record' encryption seems mostly dead to me.
|
||||
But this is what I did, back in the day...
|
||||
|
||||
Install libotr-dev or libotr5-dev or whatever..
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt -y install lib5otr-dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make your otr keys.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr gen
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can start an otr converstation.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr start bob@jobbies.org
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or if you already have a conversation windows open, switch to our using:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, verify!
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr question "Who are you?" bob
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Bob is verified upon the answer, 'bob'.
|
||||
|
||||
### OTR Finger Prints
|
||||
|
||||
Get yours with
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr theirfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "profanity"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat", "omemo" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Setup (Commands)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -140,6 +140,54 @@ You can ensure omemo automatcally turns on:
|
||||
```
|
||||
/omemo policy automatic
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
'OTR' encryption is mostly dead, but you can find the old instructions [here](profanity-otr).
|
||||
## otr
|
||||
|
||||
Install libotr-dev or libotr5-dev or whatever..
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt -y install lib5otr-dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make your otr keys.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr gen
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can start an otr converstation.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr start bob@jobbies.org
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or if you already have a conversation windows open, switch to our using:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, verify!
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr question "Who are you?" bob
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Bob is verified upon the answer, 'bob'.
|
||||
|
||||
### OTR Finger Prints
|
||||
|
||||
Get yours with
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr theirfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "calcurse"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "calendar", "daylight savings" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup
|
||||
|
||||
The UK government keeps an ics file with clock, [here](https://www.gov.uk/when-do-the-clocks-change/united-kingdom.ics).
|
||||
|
@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "e-mail"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "smtp" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
This is bare-bones, original, primitive e-mail.
|
||||
|
||||
Install `opensmtpd` (or similar), then `ncat` or `nc` or `netcat` (this mysterious cat has many names).
|
||||
|
||||
Start the `opensmtpd` service, then use netcat to speak with the mail-daemon:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
nc localhost 25
|
||||
```
|
||||
The computer should respond with code `220`, which means 'I am listening'.
|
||||
|
||||
> 220 hex ESMTP OpenSMTPD
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
HELO gmail.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You say `HELO` and say where you are coming from.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The `smtpd` will not check, so I am going to lie to it.
|
||||
Mail servers are easily impressed, so it will be pleased to meet you.
|
||||
|
||||
> 250 hex Hello gmail.com [::1], pleased to meet you
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
MAIL FROM: <admin@gmail.com>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
All the mail commands start with 4 bytes, because it's easier for admins to program.
|
||||
Tell the mail daemon who you are in this format.
|
||||
|
||||
> 250 2.0.0 Ok
|
||||
|
||||
Then tell it who you're sending to.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
RCPT TO: <www@dmz.rs>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 250 2.1.5 Destination address valid: Recipient ok
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, tell it that you want to send `DATA`.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
DATA
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Subject: turn off server please
|
||||
|
||||
very urgent
|
||||
.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 250 2.0.0 73864a49 Message accepted for delivery
|
||||
|
||||
You will find the email under `/var/spool` or `/var/mail` or similar.
|
||||
|
||||
If unsure, just take a part of your email, like `FRAGMENT="turn off server please"`, then `grep` for it:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo grep -r $FRAGMENT /var/spool/*
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "git hooks"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "git" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Check out the sample hooks:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cd $GIT_REPO
|
||||
ls .git/hooks
|
||||
head .git/hooks/pre-commit.sample
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Add a hook to check the shell scripts in `$GIT_REPO` before making a commit:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo '#!/bin/sh
|
||||
shellcheck *.sh' > .git/hooks/commit-msg
|
||||
chmod u+x .git/hooks/commit-msg
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Committing
|
||||
|
||||
Your `git hooks` will not enter the repository, but you can commit them to a repository, then request others add these git hooks to their own branch, by putting a note in the project's `README.md`.
|
||||
|
||||
```markdown
|
||||
The project comes with recommended git hooks.
|
||||
You can activate the hooks with `git config core.hooksPath hooks`.
|
||||
```
|
118
data/gpg.md
118
data/gpg.md
@ -1,7 +1,119 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "gpg"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Making keys
|
||||
|
||||
Generate keys:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --gen-key
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Follow the guide.
|
||||
|
||||
# Encrypting a file
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -r malinfreeborn@posteo.net -e file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`-r` specifies the recipient.
|
||||
|
||||
Check you have an encrypted version of your file.
|
||||
|
||||
# Changing Expiration Dates
|
||||
|
||||
gpg --list-keys
|
||||
|
||||
... and then use the second part of 'pub', which is the ID. But that's not appearing here so... on with gpg2?
|
||||
|
||||
# Making encrypted files with a local password
|
||||
|
||||
Make a password with a password (cypher encryption).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -c --output passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -c > passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Put in a password.
|
||||
|
||||
Write message then stop with Ctrl+d.
|
||||
|
||||
Get the message back out the file with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -d passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Circles of Trust
|
||||
|
||||
Search for a key at any key store:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --search-keys nestorv
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you've made a decision about someone:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --list-keys
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You get something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
pub rsa3072 2021-08-15 [SC] [expires: 2023-08-15]
|
||||
CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF
|
||||
uid [ultimate] Malin Freeborn <malinfreeborn@posteo.net>
|
||||
sub rsa3072 2021-08-15 [E] [expires: 2023-08-15]
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Notice the long, ugly, string - CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF - and how horribly ugly it is.
|
||||
This is a fingerprint.
|
||||
|
||||
You can now decide the trust level (this stays on your computer).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --edit-key *CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF*
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you're in the interface, type `trust`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --sign-key alice@posteo.net
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then send those trusted keys up to a server, so people can see you have verified them:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --send-keys *024C6B1C84449BD1CB4DF7A152295D2377F4D70F*
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Refresh Keys
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --refresh-keys
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Export
|
||||
|
||||
Your public key:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --output *me*.gpg --armor --export
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --export -a *person@email.tld* > *my_key*.pub
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- [Setup](gpg/basics.md)
|
||||
- [Extras](gpg/extras.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "GPG Basics"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Making keys
|
||||
|
||||
Generate keys:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --gen-key
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Follow the guide.
|
||||
|
||||
# Encrypting a file
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -r malinfreeborn@posteo.net -e file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`-r` specifies the recipient.
|
||||
|
||||
Check you have an encrypted version of your file.
|
||||
|
||||
# Changing Expiration Dates
|
||||
|
||||
gpg --list-keys
|
||||
|
||||
... and then use the second part of 'pub', which is the ID. But that's not appearing here so... on with gpg2?
|
||||
|
||||
# Making encrypted files with a local password
|
||||
|
||||
Make a password with a password (cypher encryption).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -c --output passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -c > passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Put in a password.
|
||||
|
||||
Write message then stop with Ctrl+d.
|
||||
|
||||
Get the message back out the file with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg -d passwords.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Circles of Trust
|
||||
|
||||
Search for a key at any key store:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --search-keys nestorv
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you've made a decision about someone:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --list-keys
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You get something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
pub rsa3072 2021-08-15 [SC] [expires: 2023-08-15]
|
||||
CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF
|
||||
uid [ultimate] Malin Freeborn <malinfreeborn@posteo.net>
|
||||
sub rsa3072 2021-08-15 [E] [expires: 2023-08-15]
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Notice the long, ugly, string - CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF - and how horribly ugly it is.
|
||||
This is a fingerprint.
|
||||
|
||||
You can now decide the trust level (this stays on your computer).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --edit-key CD30421FD825696BD95F1FF644C62C57B790D3CF
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you're in the interface, type `trust`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --sign-key alice@posteo.net
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Swapping Keys
|
||||
|
||||
This system relies on a ring of people swapping key information.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sending
|
||||
|
||||
Send those trusted keys up to a server, so people can see you have verified them:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --send-keys 024C6B1C84449BD1CB4DF7A152295D2377F4D70F
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Upload Your Keys
|
||||
|
||||
## Add More Key Servers
|
||||
|
||||
Key servers often swap keys, but it's best to just send to multiple places immediately.
|
||||
You can add key servers by adding this to `~/.gnupg/gpg.conf`.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
keyserver hkps://keys.openpgp.org
|
||||
keyserver hkps://mail-api.proton.me
|
||||
keyserver hkps://keys.mailvelope.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Refresh Keys
|
||||
|
||||
Refreshing keys will tell you if some key you have contains a signature from someone you already trust, or if someone has published a revocation certificate (meaning their key should not be trusted any more).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --refresh-keys
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can use the [crontab](../basics/cron.md) to refresh keys.
|
||||
|
||||
# Export
|
||||
|
||||
Your public key:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --output me.gpg --armor --export
|
||||
```
|
||||
Alternatively:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
gpg --export -a person@email.tld > my_key.pub
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "gpg"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "vim", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
The `vim-gnupg` plugin lets vim edit gpg-encrypted files as if they were unencrypted.
|
||||
|
||||
It's probably in your package manager.
|
||||
If not, you'll need to endure the faff of following the [instructions](http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3645).
|
||||
|
122
data/radicale.md
122
data/radicale.md
@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "radicale and nginx"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "calendar" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Check before you start:
|
||||
|
||||
- you have a normally running site on nginx already.
|
||||
- your server has the directory `/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/` enabled in the nginx config.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation and Service
|
||||
|
||||
Install `radicale` through your package manager (not `pip`).
|
||||
The standard `radicale` package should come with a nice `systemd` service file.
|
||||
|
||||
If the service comes already-started, stop it immediately:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl stop radicale
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Set up Passwords
|
||||
|
||||
Edit `/etc/radicale/config`, changing the `[auth]` section from this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
#type = none
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...to this:
|
||||
```
|
||||
type = htpasswd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure the service is off, as people may be able to sign in without a password at this point.
|
||||
|
||||
Next, find the `htpasswd` program.
|
||||
You might get it in the `apache` package or similar.
|
||||
|
||||
`htpasswd` allows you to generate passwords for users, and place them in `/etc/radicale/users`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
PASS="$(xkcdpass)"
|
||||
htpasswd -nb $USER "$PASS" | sudo tee -a /etc/radicale/users
|
||||
echo "Your username is $USER"
|
||||
echo "Your password is $PASS"
|
||||
```
|
||||
Right now, you can't sign into the server except through the localhost, which is pointless.
|
||||
So now we add a subdomain to `nginx`.
|
||||
|
||||
```nginx
|
||||
|
||||
echo '
|
||||
server {
|
||||
if ($host = cal.DOMAIN) {
|
||||
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
|
||||
} # managed by Certbot
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
listen 80;
|
||||
server_name cal.DOMAIN;
|
||||
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:5232;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Host $host;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen 443 ssl;
|
||||
server_name cal.DOMAIN;
|
||||
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/cal.DOMAIN/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
|
||||
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/cal.DOMAIN/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
|
||||
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:5232;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Host $host;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
' > /etc/nginx/sites-available/radicale
|
||||
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/radicale /etc/nginx/sites-enables/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, replace the example `DOMAIN` with your actual domain name.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
DOMAIN=whatever.com
|
||||
sudo sed -i "s/DOMAIN/$DOMAIN/g" /etc/nginx/sites-available/radicale
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
(optional: replace that `cal.` prefix with anything else)
|
||||
|
||||
Check nginx is happy:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo nginx -t
|
||||
```
|
||||
You will almost certainly need a new SSL certificate for the site:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo certbod -d cal.$DOMAIN
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Start or restart both services:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl start radicale
|
||||
sudo systemctl restart nginx
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You should now be able to log into your calendar, and add it to a phone.
|
||||
|
||||
**NB:** you don't need the port number.
|
@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Sharing Secrets"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "death", "secrets", "ssss" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You can share parts of a secret with multiple people, so only some of them need to agree to see the secret.
|
||||
|
||||
Install `ssss`, then decide on the total number of secrets (`N`), and the threshold of people who must share their shard of the secret in order to reveal the secret.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
N=5
|
||||
T=3
|
||||
FILE=secret.txt
|
||||
fortune | ssss-split -t $T -n $N > $FILE
|
||||
```
|
||||
Each shard is a line inside secret.txt.
|
||||
|
||||
Check it's working:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
head -n $T $FILE | ssss-combine -t $T
|
||||
tail -n $T $FILE | ssss-combine -t $T
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "sqlite"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Work with a database:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sqlite3 "$FILE".sqlite3
|
||||
```
|
||||
Compress the database:
|
||||
|
||||
```sqlite
|
||||
pragma vacuum;
|
||||
```
|
||||
Optimize the database:
|
||||
|
||||
```sqlite
|
||||
pragma optimize;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
|
||||
Require w3m
|
||||
|
||||
Sleep 1s
|
||||
Type "w3m ddg.gg"
|
||||
Sleep 500ms
|
||||
@ -41,3 +39,4 @@ Type " "
|
||||
Sleep 2s
|
||||
Type "qy"
|
||||
Sleep 500ms
|
||||
Ctrl+D
|
||||
|
57
distros/arch/scripts/archpi.sh
Normal file
57
distros/arch/scripts/archpi.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# https://www.unixmen.com/install-arch-linux-raspberry-pi/
|
||||
|
||||
pacman-key --init || echo init fail >> log
|
||||
pacman-key --populate archlinuxarm || echo update fail >> log
|
||||
pacman -Syyuu || echo update fail >> log
|
||||
|
||||
sed -i s/#en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8/ /etc/locale.gen
|
||||
|
||||
echo 'LANG=en_GB.UTF-8' >> /etc/locale.conf
|
||||
|
||||
locale-gen
|
||||
|
||||
pacman -S base-devel htop ranger tmux lolcat fortune-mod git figlet rxvt-unicode task timew calcurse fail2ban
|
||||
# texlive-most
|
||||
if [[ $2 == all || $1 == all ]]; then
|
||||
pacman -S nnn feh dmenu rofi xf86-video-fbdev xorg xorg-xinit xorg-server xorg-server-utils xterm
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Audio
|
||||
echo 'dtparam=audio=on' >> /boot/config.txt
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ $1 == audio ]]; then
|
||||
pacman -S alsa-utils alsa-firmware alsa-lib alsa-plugins
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo 'device_tree_param=spi=on' >> /boot/config.txt
|
||||
|
||||
# for a vnc viewer
|
||||
if [[ $1 == vnc ]]; then
|
||||
tigervnc gcc geany i3 i3status compton feh sxiv rxvt-unicode
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Swap
|
||||
|
||||
cd /var/cache/swap
|
||||
|
||||
dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1K count=2M
|
||||
|
||||
chmod 600 swapfile
|
||||
|
||||
mkswap swapfile
|
||||
|
||||
swapon swapfile
|
||||
|
||||
echo "/var/cache/swap/swapfile none swap sw 0 0" > /etc/fstab
|
||||
|
||||
# fail2ban
|
||||
|
||||
[ -e sshd.local ] && \
|
||||
pacman -S fail2ban && \
|
||||
mv sshd.local /etc/fail2ban/jail.d && \
|
||||
systemctl start fail2ban
|
||||
|
||||
# If it won't reboot, install `arch-install-scripts` then try again and firstly:
|
||||
# genfstab / > /etc/fstab
|
9
distros/arch/scripts/gitea_install.sh
Normal file
9
distros/arch/scripts/gitea_install.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
pacman -S gitea postgresql
|
||||
sudo su postgres -c 'initdb -D /var/lib/postgres/data'
|
||||
sudo systemctl start postgresql
|
||||
sudo su postgres -c 'createuser -P gitea'
|
||||
sudo su postgres -c 'createdb -O gitea gitea'
|
||||
sudo sed -i 's/mysql/postgres/' /etc/gitea/app.ini
|
||||
sudo sed -i 's/root/gitea/' /etc/gitea/app.ini
|
||||
sudo systemctl start gitea
|
79
distros/arch/scripts/pihole.sh
Normal file
79
distros/arch/scripts/pihole.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
set -e
|
||||
|
||||
yay -S pi-hole-ftl pi-hole-server
|
||||
|
||||
# Configuration in /etc/pihole/pihole-FTL.db
|
||||
# You can change DBINTERVAL to 60 or more to limit writes to disk
|
||||
|
||||
sudo systemctl disable --now systemd-resolved
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable --now pihole-FTL
|
||||
pihole -g
|
||||
pihole -c
|
||||
|
||||
if [ "$1" == "unbound" ]; then
|
||||
|
||||
sudo pacman -S unbound
|
||||
|
||||
sudo cp /etc/unbound/unbound.conf /etc/unbound/unbound.conf.old
|
||||
|
||||
echo "server:
|
||||
# If no logfile is specified, syslog is used
|
||||
# logfile: "/var/log/unbound/unbound.log"
|
||||
verbosity: 0
|
||||
|
||||
interface: 127.0.0.1
|
||||
port: 5335
|
||||
do-ip4: yes
|
||||
do-udp: yes
|
||||
do-tcp: yes
|
||||
|
||||
# May be set to yes if you have IPv6 connectivity
|
||||
do-ip6: no
|
||||
|
||||
# You want to leave this to no unless you have *native* IPv6. With 6to4 and
|
||||
# Terredo tunnels your web browser should favor IPv4 for the same reasons
|
||||
prefer-ip6: no
|
||||
|
||||
# Use this only when you downloaded the list of primary root servers!
|
||||
# If you use the default dns-root-data package, unbound will find it automatically
|
||||
#root-hints: "/var/lib/unbound/root.hints"
|
||||
|
||||
# Trust glue only if it is within the server's authority
|
||||
harden-glue: yes
|
||||
|
||||
# Require DNSSEC data for trust-anchored zones, if such data is absent, the zone becomes BOGUS
|
||||
harden-dnssec-stripped: yes
|
||||
|
||||
# Don't use Capitalization randomization as it known to cause DNSSEC issues sometimes
|
||||
# see https://discourse.pi-hole.net/t/unbound-stubby-or-dnscrypt-proxy/9378 for further details
|
||||
use-caps-for-id: no
|
||||
|
||||
# Reduce EDNS reassembly buffer size.
|
||||
# Suggested by the unbound man page to reduce fragmentation reassembly problems
|
||||
edns-buffer-size: 1472
|
||||
|
||||
# Perform prefetching of close to expired message cache entries
|
||||
# This only applies to domains that have been frequently queried
|
||||
prefetch: yes
|
||||
|
||||
# One thread should be sufficient, can be increased on beefy machines. In reality for most users running on small networks or on a single machine, it should be unnecessary to seek performance enhancement by increasing num-threads above 1.
|
||||
num-threads: 1
|
||||
|
||||
# Ensure kernel buffer is large enough to not lose messages in traffic spikes
|
||||
so-rcvbuf: 1m
|
||||
|
||||
# Ensure privacy of local IP ranges
|
||||
private-address: 192.168.0.0/16
|
||||
private-address: 169.254.0.0/16
|
||||
private-address: 172.16.0.0/12
|
||||
private-address: 10.0.0.0/8
|
||||
private-address: fd00::/8
|
||||
private-address: fe80::/10
|
||||
" | sudo tee /etc/unbound.conf
|
||||
|
||||
echo "Make this the only pihole DNS: PIHOLE_DNS_1=127.0.0.1 in /etc/pihole/setupVars.conf"
|
||||
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
8
distros/arch/scripts/steam.sh
Normal file
8
distros/arch/scripts/steam.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
flatpak --user remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
|
||||
|
||||
flatpak --user install flathub com.valvesoftware.Steam
|
||||
|
||||
flatpak run com.valvesoftware.Steam
|
||||
|
10
distros/arch/scripts/yay.sh
Normal file
10
distros/arch/scripts/yay.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git
|
||||
|
||||
cd yay
|
||||
|
||||
makepkg -si
|
||||
|
||||
yay -S perl-graph-easy signal-desktop sc-im ncpamixer xdg-utils-mimeo torrench
|
||||
|
||||
yay -S ttf-tengwar-annatar
|
||||
|
@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Brand Name Wallpaper"
|
||||
tags: [ "void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
To automatically stick the logo onto your background, do these commands in the directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Get the void linux logo from wikipedia
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wget https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Void_Linux_logo.svg/256px-Void_Linux_logo.svg.png?20170131170632
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Rename it, and resize it (the standard size is too small for most wallpapers)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
convert -resize 200% '256px-Void_Linux_logo.svg.png?20170131170632' void-logo.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
Download a pretty wallpaper
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wget http://wallpapercave.com/wp/Wlm9Gv0.jpg
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Put the void logo on all *jpg and *png images
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
for x in *.jpg
|
||||
do
|
||||
composite -compose multiply -gravity Center void-logo.png "$x" "$x"
|
||||
done
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Void locale"
|
||||
tags: [ "void", "locale" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Check the current locales:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
locale -a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Add the languages you want by editing `/etc/default/libc-locales`, and uncommenting your choice:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
#en_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#en_DK ISO-8859-1
|
||||
en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
en_GB ISO-8859-1
|
||||
#en_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#en_HK ISO-8859-1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can generate what you need for those languages.
|
||||
However, instead of generating what you need, you're going to generate everything which needs updating:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo xbps-reconfigure glibc-locales
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, select your chosen locale by placing it in `/etc/locale.conf`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo "LC_ALL=en_GB.UTF-8
|
||||
LANG=en_GB.UTF-8
|
||||
LANGUAGE=en_GB.UTF-8" > /etc/locale.conf
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#en_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#en_DK ISO-8859-1
|
||||
en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
en_GB ISO-8859-1
|
||||
#en_HK.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#en_HK ISO-8859-1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Check your new locales are available:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
locale -a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Easy Network Graph"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
title: "graph-easy"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Set up a file like this, called `troubleshooting.txt`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
27
networking/pip.md
Normal file
27
networking/pip.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "pip"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Searching does not work.
|
||||
|
||||
Install with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pip install [ package ]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Upgrade all packages
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pip freeze --local | grep -v '^\-e' | cut -d = -f 1 | xargs -n1 pip install -U
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
You may need a python3 package.
|
||||
In this case, try:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pip3 install [ package ]
|
@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "ssh"
|
||||
tags: [ "networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basic `ssh`
|
||||
|
||||
Try out basic ssh by accessing `git.charm.sh`, without needing authentication:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh git.charm.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Start an ssh server to try it out.
|
||||
The ssh server is sometimes in a package called `openssh`, and sometimes only in `openssh-server`.
|
||||
|
||||
Once it's installed, check it's working:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl status ssh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If that doesn't work, the service may be called `sshd`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl status sshd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then start that service:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl start sshd
|
||||
```
|
||||
Test it works by using ssh into your own system, from inside:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh $USER@localhost
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Access the computer from another computer on the same local network by finding your computer's IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ip address | grep inet
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Here is mine:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
|
||||
>
|
||||
> inet6 ::1/128 scope host noprefixroute
|
||||
>
|
||||
> inet 192.168.0.12/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute en
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The first one starts `127`, which means it returns back to that computer (like `localhost`).
|
||||
The second is an ipv6 address, which is too angelic for this world, and has yet to ascend.
|
||||
The third will work from a remote computer.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh $USERNAME@IP_ADDRESS
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have that, generate some ssh keys:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh-keygen
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Look at your keys:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls ~/.ssh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can share the one ending in `.pub` freely.
|
||||
The other is secret.
|
||||
|
||||
Now send those keys to a remote computer:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ssh-copy-id $USERNAME@IP_ADDRESS
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can log in without a password.
|
@ -136,32 +136,3 @@ Without the `--anonymize` flag, the torrent file output will have a 'created by'
|
||||
- udp://explodie.org:6969/announce
|
||||
- https://tracker.gbitt.info:443/announce
|
||||
- http://tracker.gbitt.info:80/announce
|
||||
|
||||
## Verify
|
||||
|
||||
Add your torrent and notes its number:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
transmission-remote -a "$file".torrent
|
||||
transmission-remote -l
|
||||
transmission-remote -t "$number" -i
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The information in the last command shows that it's not verified, so you can verify with `-v`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
transmission-remote -t "$number" -v
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If transmission cannot find it, then tell it where to find the torrent:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
transmission-remote -t "$number" --find "$(pwd)"
|
||||
```
|
||||
...and of course, make sure the permissions allow transmission to see the target.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls -ld "$file"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
2
new.sh
2
new.sh
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ filePath="$category/$(echo $name | sed 's/ /_/g').md"
|
||||
|
||||
tagsList="$(echo \"$category | sed 's#\/#", "#g')\""
|
||||
|
||||
[ -e "$filePath" ] && $EDITOR "$filePath" && exit 0
|
||||
[ -e "$filePath" ] && $EDITOR $filePath && exit 0
|
||||
|
||||
echo "---
|
||||
title: \"$name\"
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "bash tips"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Shell", "POSIX" ]
|
||||
title: "Terminal Tips"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "System" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
## Track Live Changes
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,11 +12,6 @@ See changes in a directory, as it changes:
|
||||
|
||||
`watch -d ls *directory*`
|
||||
|
||||
Or use the `-g` flag to exit once the output changes.
|
||||
This command will look at whether you're connected to the internet, and turn into a rainbow once the connection hits.
|
||||
|
||||
> watch -g ip address && clear && ip address | lolcat
|
||||
|
||||
## Automatic Renaming
|
||||
|
||||
There are a bunch of files:
|
||||
@ -39,19 +34,17 @@ done
|
||||
|
||||
IFS is the field separator. This is required to denote the different files as marked by a new line, and not the spaces.
|
||||
|
||||
(Alternatively, just install `renameutils` and do `rename Column Alice *`)
|
||||
|
||||
## Arguments and Input
|
||||
|
||||
The `rm' program takes arguments, but not `stdin' from a keyboard, and therefore programs cannot pipe results into rm.
|
||||
To fix this, use `xargs` to turn the stdin into an argument.
|
||||
For example, if we have a list of files called `list.txt' then we could use cat as so:
|
||||
|
||||
That said, we can sometimes pipe into rm with `xargs rm' to turn the stdin into an argument. For example, if we have a list of files called `list.txt' then we could use cat as so:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cat list.txt | xargs rm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Of course if spaces are included in the file, you would have to account for that.
|
||||
... *However*, this wouldn't work if spaces were included, as rm would take everything literally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Numbers
|
||||
|
||||
@ -67,18 +60,6 @@ Add number to variables with:
|
||||
|
||||
`((n--))` works identically.
|
||||
|
||||
### POSIX WARNING
|
||||
|
||||
The number commands above work in `bash`, but not in bare-ass POSIX shells, such as `dash`.
|
||||
|
||||
Instead, you might do:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
x=2
|
||||
x=$(( x +1 ))
|
||||
x=$(( x*x ))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Finding Duplicate Files
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
@ -90,27 +71,3 @@ find . -type f -exec md5sum '{}' ';' | sort | uniq --all-repeated=separate -w 15
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cat /dev/urandom | tr -cd [:alnum:] | dd bs=1 count=200 status=none && echo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Temporary Working Directory
|
||||
|
||||
Try something out in a random directory in `/tmp` so the files will be deleted when you next shut down.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
mktemp -d
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
That gives you a random directory to mess about in.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
dir=$(mktemp -d)
|
||||
for x in {A..Z}; do
|
||||
fortune > "$dir"/chimpan-$x
|
||||
done
|
||||
cd $dir
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### POSIX WARNING
|
||||
|
||||
These smart-brackets are a bash feature.
|
||||
If you try to use `{A..Z}` in dash, it will think of this as a single item.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
||||
../basics/cron.md
|
77
system/lf.md
77
system/lf.md
@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "lf - The Light File Manager"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "File Browser" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
![lf](/tapes/lf.gif)
|
||||
|
||||
## Config File
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't have a `~/.config/lf/lfrc` file, you can probably find an example in `/usr/share/examples/lf`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cp -r /usr/share/examples/lf ~/.config/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Go straight to root with two keys.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
map g/ cd /
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Have lf open a file with the default program when you press 'o', using the program `mimeo`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
map o &mimeo $f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Change that default text editor to look at the extension first.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cmd open ${{
|
||||
case $(file --mime-type $f -b) in
|
||||
application/x-sc) sc-im $fx;;
|
||||
text/html) w3m $fx;;
|
||||
text/*) $EDITOR $fx;;
|
||||
video/*) nohup mpv $fx --really-quiet >/dev/null &;;
|
||||
*) nohup $OPENER $fx >/dev/null &;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
}}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The idea here is to use the default `$OPENER` for lf, but first check extensions.
|
||||
Note the extra `mpv` commands to leave the video to play, without blocking the terminal.
|
||||
|
||||
### Interesting Options
|
||||
|
||||
You can set the screen ratio with
|
||||
`set ratios 1:2:3`
|
||||
|
||||
That leaves it as a small initial pane, a medium pane, and a large pane for file previews.
|
||||
|
||||
### Rename
|
||||
|
||||
The standard renaming is bad, because you have to re-type the file extension.
|
||||
Use this instead:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# rename current file without overwrite
|
||||
cmd rename %echo 'name: ' ; read name ; extension="${f##*.}" && newname="$name.$extension"; [ "$f" = "$extension" ] && newname="$name"; [ ! -e "$newname" ] && mv "$f" "$newname" || echo file exists
|
||||
map r push :rename<enter>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you try to rename `image_1.png` with this command, you can type in `cats`, and the result will be `cats.png`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Image Previews
|
||||
|
||||
First, install `ueberzug` (to show images).
|
||||
Then clone the lfrun repo.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git clone https://github.com/cirala/lfimg.git
|
||||
|
||||
cd lfimg
|
||||
|
||||
sudo make install
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
|
||||
Require lf
|
||||
|
||||
Set Shell "bash"
|
||||
Set FontSize 12
|
||||
Set Width 800
|
||||
Set Height 600
|
||||
|
||||
Type "lf"
|
||||
Sleep 1.5s
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Sleep 1.5s
|
||||
Type "jjj"
|
||||
Sleep 1s
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Sleep 2s
|
||||
Type "fortune > file"
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Sleep 2s
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Type "/file"
|
||||
Enter
|
||||
Sleep 3s
|
||||
Type "q"
|
||||
|
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Monitoring"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "System", "CPU", "Memory" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Print the average CPU load over 1 minute, 5 minutes, and 15 minutes:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
watch -d cat /proc/loadavg
|
||||
stress="$(cat /proc/loadavg | awk '{print "Usage:" $2"%"}')"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Show memory usage in Gibitytes.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
free -g
|
||||
```
|
||||
Show low and high gigibtye usage on a *l*ine, and repeat the measurement every 5 seconds:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
REP=5
|
||||
free --lohi -g -s $REP | lolcat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -2,18 +2,6 @@
|
||||
title: "journal"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "systemd" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
See a running log of all system messages:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
journalctl -f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or just one unit (`sshd`):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
journalctl -f -u sshd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Find errors since November
|
||||
@ -26,13 +14,3 @@ Limit size to 2G.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
journalctl --vacuum-size=2G
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Log the fact that you've installed your own `dnsmasq` on your system to `journalctl`, so that you can notice why your system's broken:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
logger "Installed new dnsmasq"
|
||||
sudo journalctl -f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
77
system/vncserver
Normal file
77
system/vncserver
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
||||
# Ubuntu
|
||||
https://linuxconfig.org/vnc-server-on-ubuntu-18-04-bionic-beaver-linux
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# On server
|
||||
|
||||
Enable remote desktop access.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo apt install vnc4server xfce4 xfce4-goodies
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Disable the vncserver desktop:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
vncserver -kill :1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Replace the config in ~/.vnc/xstartup with:
|
||||
|
||||
`#!/bin/bash`
|
||||
|
||||
`startxfce4 &`
|
||||
|
||||
# Arch
|
||||
|
||||
Install tigervnc, then run it to set a password:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
vncserver
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You'll get a session number.
|
||||
|
||||
Shut it down with the 'kill' command and the session's number:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
vncserver -kill :1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This will forward over port 5900+x where x is the session number. For the first server, that's port 5901.
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a systemd service
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then enter:
|
||||
|
||||
> [Unit]
|
||||
> Description=Remote desktop service (VNC)
|
||||
> After=syslog.target network.target
|
||||
>
|
||||
> [Service]
|
||||
> Type=simple
|
||||
> User=foo
|
||||
> PAMName=login
|
||||
> PIDFile=/home/%u/.vnc/%H%i.pid
|
||||
> ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'
|
||||
> ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver %i -geometry 1440x900 -alwaysshared -fg
|
||||
> ExecStop=/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i
|
||||
>
|
||||
> [Install]
|
||||
> WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
|
||||
Then enable that service:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl start vncserver@:1.service
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "vim in bash"
|
||||
tags: [ "vim", "bash", "inputrc" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Put bash in vim mode!
|
||||
|
||||
Place the following in your `~/.inputrc`:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
set editing-mode vi
|
||||
set show-mode-in-prompt on
|
||||
set vi-ins-mode-string \1\e[33;32m\2[>]=\1\e[0m\2
|
||||
set vi-cmd-mode-string \1\e[33;1m\2[?]=\1\e[0m\2
|
||||
|
||||
set keymap vi-insert
|
||||
RETURN: "\e\n"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "QR Codes"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "qrencode", "zbar" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Make a QR Code image:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
qrencode 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.briarproject.briar.android' -o "$FILE".png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make a QR Coded message in the terminal:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
qrencode -t ansi "Hello World"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Read a QR Code image:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
zbarimg $FILE
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Show wifi QR code (only with Network Manager):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
nmcli device wifi show-password
|
||||
```
|
@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
|
||||
title: "imagemagick"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Vision" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
[Source](http://lxlinux.com/imagemagick.html)
|
||||
|
||||
Convert jpg to png.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -40,13 +41,13 @@ convert image.jpg -resize 25% output.jpg
|
||||
|
||||
# Trim images to border
|
||||
|
||||
This is generally used for transparent images.
|
||||
This is generally used for transparrent images.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
convert -trim image.png output.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make the white of an image transparent.
|
||||
Make the white of an image transparrent.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
convert -transparent white -fuzz 10% input.png output.png
|
||||
@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ See your installed fonts:
|
||||
convert -list font
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make an image showing day of the week:
|
||||
Make na image showing day of the week:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
convert -fill blue -font Sauce-Code-Pro-Semibold-Nerd-Font-Complete-Mono -gravity center -pointsize 79 label:$(date +%A) day.png
|
||||
|
@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Markdown to PDF"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Markdown", "PDF", "Vision" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Turn a markdown file into a pdf:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
lowdown -stms "$FILE".md | pdfroff -itk -mspdf > "$FILE".pdf
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To give the document a title, put that title in the metadata:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sed -i "1 i---" "$FILE".md
|
||||
sed -i "1 ititle: $TITLE" "$FILE".md
|
||||
sed -i "1 i---" "$FILE".md
|
||||
lowdown -L "$FILE".md
|
||||
lowdown -X title "$FILE".md
|
||||
lowdown -stms "$FILE".md | pdfroff -itk -mspdf > "$FILE".pdf
|
||||
```
|
17
vision/qrencode.md
Normal file
17
vision/qrencode.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "qrencode"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "vision" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Make a QR Code image:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
qrencode 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.briarproject.briar.android' -o qr_briar.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make a QR Coded message in the terminal:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
qrencode -t ansi "Hello World"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user