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No commits in common. "master" and "master" have entirely different histories.
71
Makefile
71
Makefile
@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
|
||||
MAKEFLAGS += -j
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||||
MAKEFLAGS += -s
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EDITOR ?= vi
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||||
FZF != command -v sk || command -v fzy || command -v fzf || \
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{ echo install a fuzzy finder && exit 1 ;}
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||||
|
||||
help: ## Print the help message
|
||||
@awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "} /^[0-9a-zA-Z._-]+:.*?## / {printf "\033[36m%s\033[0m : %s\n", $$1, $$2}' $(MAKEFILE_LIST) | \
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sort | \
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column -s ':' -t
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||||
|
||||
articles != find * -type f -name "*.md"
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||||
|
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categories != ls -d */
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databases = $(patsubst %/, .dbs/%.rec, $(categories))
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default += $(databases)
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$(databases): .dbs/%.rec: %/ | .dbs/
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$(info making $(@F))
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mkdir -p $(@D)
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for entry in $(shell find $< -type f -name "*.md") ; do \
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sed -n '2,/^---$$/ {/^---$$/d; p}' "$$entry" |\
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sed -e 's/\[ //' -e 's/ \]//' |\
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tr -d '"' ;\
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printf "wordcount: %s\n" "$$(wc -w < $$entry)" ;\
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printf "file: %s\n\n" "$$entry" ;\
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done >> $@
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for entry in $(shell find $< -type f -name "*.md"); do \
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recset $@ -e "file = '$${entry}'" -f wordcount --set-add="$$(wc -w < $${entry})" ;\
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done
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db.rec: $(databases)
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printf '%s\n' '%rec: guide' > $@
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printf '%s\n' '%type: wordcount int' >> $@
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printf '%s\n\n' '%sort: title' >> $@
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cat $^ >> $@
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recsel $@ -e "requires != ''" -CR title,requires |\
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while read title requires; do \
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IFS=', ' && for provider in $$requires; do \
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recset $@ -e "title = '$${provider}'" -f provides -a "$${title}" ;\
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done ;\
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done
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$(info Created main database: $@)
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recfix --sort $@
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default += db.rec
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.git/info/exclude: $(default)
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echo $^ | tr ' ' '\n' > $@
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|
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default += .git/info/exclude
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.PHONY: database
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database: $(default) ## Make a recfiles database
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.PHONY: article
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article: ## Write an article
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@path=$$(find $(categories) -type d | sort | uniq | $(FZF)) ;\
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read -p "Title: " title ;\
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filename="$$(echo "$$title" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' | tr ' ' '_')" ;\
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printf '%s\n' '---' >> $$path/$$filename.md ;\
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printf 'title: "%s"\n' "$$title" >> $$path/$$filename.md ;\
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printf 'tags: [ "%s" ]\n' "$$path" | sed 's#\/#", "#g' >> $$path/$$filename.md ;\
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printf '%s\n\n' '---' >> $$path/$$filename.md ;\
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$(EDITOR) +5 "$$path/$$filename.md"
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|
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.PHONY: clean
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clean: ## Remove all generated files
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$(RM) $(default)
|
106
README.md
106
README.md
@ -1,79 +1,77 @@
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||||
---
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title: "Linux Knowledge Base"
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title: "Knowledge Base"
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||||
---
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||||
|
||||
The Linux Knowledge-Base provides quick-start guides for working with terminal programs.
|
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# Linux Knowledgebase
|
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|
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# Setup
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|
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Install `make`, `recutils`, and any fuzzy-finder (i.e. `sk`, `fzy`, or `fzf`).
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||||
|
||||
## Usage
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
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make
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make database
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recsel db.rec -q database
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recsel db.rec -q gpg
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recsel db.rec -e "title = 'ssh'"
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recsel db.rec -e "title ~ 'ssh'"
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recsel db.rec -e "title ~ 'bash'" -R title,wordcount
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```
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||||
This is a list of quickstart guides for Linux programs, designed to get the user up and running as fast as possible.
|
||||
|
||||
# Style
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||||
|
||||
## No History, No Context
|
||||
## Praxis Only
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- Nobody cares about how the project started.
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- Nobody wants to read what `ffmpeg` is, because anyone who wants to use it already knows what it is.
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We leave theory alone as much as possible.
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The documentation should be of the form 'if you want *X*, type *Y*'.
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||||
|
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## Be Opinionated
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We don't need to explain what a program does - anyone looking up 'how to X', already knows what they want to do.
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We don't even need to explain which program to use - if someone wants to combine an mp4 and webm video into a single video file, they only care about that result, not about learning `ffmpeg`.
|
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|
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- Guides should not ask the reader to select options half-way through.
|
||||
- Options for different filesystems, databases, et c., should be written as separate guides.
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||||
Any interest in these tools only comes after we can use them.
|
||||
|
||||
## Repetition Beats Reference
|
||||
## Chronological
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||||
|
||||
If a database requires three commands to set up, it's better to repeat those three commands for every program that requires a database than to just link to another file which discusses databases.
|
||||
Entries should read like scripts - everything in the right order, with small notes on what this does.
|
||||
|
||||
## Show Arguments as Variables
|
||||
The chronology should never branch.
|
||||
If `gitea` can use three different types of database, the documentation should simply pick one and continue instructions from there.
|
||||
Repetition works better than a reference - if a database requires three commands to set up, it's better to repeat those three commands for every program that requires a database than to just link to another file which discusses databases.
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||||
|
||||
Look at this line:
|
||||
---
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||||
|
||||
```sh
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||||
grep ls --color=always $HISTFILE | less -R
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||||
### Closing
|
||||
|
||||
Introductory documents should show anything required to cleanly uninstall a program, without leaving bulky configuration files behind.
|
||||
|
||||
## Three Input Types
|
||||
|
||||
There are three types of examples:
|
||||
|
||||
Fixed input:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
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||||
ls
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
What else can go in place of `always`?
|
||||
Can you say `--color=red`?
|
||||
Can you put anything?
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||||
The answer is not obvious.
|
||||
Anything with arbitrary input should be shown as a variable.
|
||||
|
||||
What about this line:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
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||||
git branch new
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||||
git checkout new
|
||||
```bash
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||||
ls $FILE
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Do you always use `new`?
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||||
Can you use another word here?
|
||||
The answer is not obvious.
|
||||
Non-commands (e.g. output) should be shown as quoted text:
|
||||
|
||||
It's better to make all arbitrary values variables.
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||||
> LK img
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||||
> Mail kn
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||||
> Projects music
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Example
|
||||
|
||||
```
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||||
How to see which websites you're actively accessing:
|
||||
|
||||
` ` `bash
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||||
ss -tr dst :$PORT
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||||
` ` `
|
||||
|
||||
> State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process
|
||||
> ESTAB 0 0 192.168.0.14:42476 149.154.167.91:https
|
||||
> ESTAB 0 0 192.168.0.14:43644 104.17.90.199:https
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
git branch $branch_name
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||||
git checkout $branch_name
|
||||
PAGER='less -R'
|
||||
grep ls --color=always $HISTFILE | $PAGER
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now we can see what can be changed.
|
||||
|
||||
# What's Wrong with Everything Else?
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||||
# What's wrong with everything else?
|
||||
|
||||
## Man pages
|
||||
|
||||
@ -81,14 +79,12 @@ Now we can see what can be changed.
|
||||
- Often presumes you know everything except that one program.
|
||||
- Often written in the 80's, and it shows.
|
||||
- Zero respect for your time.
|
||||
- Often references `info` pages (yuck).
|
||||
|
||||
## `curl cheat.sh`
|
||||
## curl cheat.sh/
|
||||
|
||||
- Doesn't have the programs I like.
|
||||
- Too short to get you started on many programs.
|
||||
- Poor understanding of priority (`git stash` is covered before `git commit`).
|
||||
- Repetitive
|
||||
|
||||
# Current State
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -6,20 +6,7 @@ tags: [ "fun" ]
|
||||
- `asciiquarium`
|
||||
- `cbonsai -lim "$(fortune)"`
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cow=$(cowsay -l | sort -R | head -1)
|
||||
fortune -s | figlet | cowsay -nf $cow | lolcat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Watch the [Collatz Conjecture](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collatz_conjecture) collapse:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
x="$(du -sc ~/.cache | tr -d '[:alpha:]' | tail -1)"
|
||||
until [ "$x" -eq "1" ]; do
|
||||
test "$(( x % 2 ))" -eq 0 && x=$(( x / 2 )) || \
|
||||
x=$(( x * 3 + 1 ))
|
||||
clear -x
|
||||
figlet "$x" | lolcat
|
||||
sleep 1
|
||||
done
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "at"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Install with:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Basics"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You need about a dozen commands to move around Linux.
|
||||
@ -342,12 +342,11 @@ apt install $PROGRAM
|
||||
|
||||
Remove `lolcat`, because it's useless:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo apt remove lolcat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and that's pretty much it.
|
||||
You can move, create, destroy, install things, and look things up.
|
||||
... and that's pretty much it. You can move, create, destroy, install things, and look things up.
|
||||
|
||||
# Review
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "clock"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Show system time:
|
||||
|
@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "column"
|
||||
tags: [ "basics", "format", "json" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Put output into column.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
du -h /etc/* | column
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reformat file with an explicit separator (`-s`):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
column -ts: /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Give columns names (`-N`), so you can hide some (`-H`):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
column -ts: -N User,PW,UID,GID,Description,Home,shell -H PW,GID /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reorder with `-O` (unspecified items remain):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
column -ts: -N User,PW,UID,GID,Description,Home,shell -H PW,GID -O User,Description,shell /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Output to json format with `-J`:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
column -J -ts: -H PW,GID,shell -N User,PW,UID,GID,Description,Home,shell /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "conditionals"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# If statements
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "cron"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Cronie
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "bash games"
|
||||
tags: [ "Games" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Games" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Games are a great way to learn bash.
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "kernel"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
## Living Space
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "kill"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to kill a program in a graphical environment, open a terminal and type:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "locale"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Your locale tells the computer your location, preferred time-and-date format, standard language, papersize, et c.
|
||||
|
@ -1,33 +1,62 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "locating"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Type
|
||||
|
||||
`type` shows what kind of thing you're running, be it an alias, function, or binary program.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
type cd
|
||||
type ls
|
||||
type -P ls
|
||||
type -a cat
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
type cmus
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Whereis the Program
|
||||
|
||||
Where is `grep` and all its configuration files?
|
||||
Ask where the `angband` program is, along with all its configuration files:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
whereis grep
|
||||
`whereis angband`
|
||||
|
||||
Also `which` shows where a binary file (the program) is,
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
which cmus
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Which one of these is the binary file which you actually use?
|
||||
# Search Instantly with `plocate`
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
which grep
|
||||
You can search every file on the computer instantly by installing `plocate`.
|
||||
|
||||
Once installed, run `sudo updatedb` to create the database of (nearly) every file on the computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Check how big the database is:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
du -h /var/lib/plocate/plocate.db
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# More
|
||||
Once you have the database, you can find nearly any file instantly.
|
||||
|
||||
- [Search instantly with `plocate`](data/search_system.md)
|
||||
- Search for gifs: `locate .gif`
|
||||
- Search for gifs in the `/usr/` directory: `locate /usr/ .gif`
|
||||
- Search for jpg images with 'dog' or 'Dog' in the name: `locate -i dog jpg`
|
||||
- Search for videos: `plocate --regex '.mp4$|.mkv$|.wmv$|.webm$|.mov$|.avi$'`
|
||||
|
||||
For best results, run `updatedb` regularly, perhaps in [crontab](../system/cron.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Search More Places
|
||||
|
||||
`plocate` will not search `/tmp/`, because nobody cares about those files, and won't search inside `/mnt/`, because that's where USB sticks get mounted, so the files keep changing as USB sticks come and go.
|
||||
|
||||
Change where `plocate` searches by editing the configuration file at `/etc/updatedb.conf`.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the `/mnt` directory is 'pruned' from the database.
|
||||
So if you want to search `/mnt` for videos, remove the word `/mnt` from the configuration file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cat /etc/updatedb.conf
|
||||
sudo sed 's#/mnt/##' /etc/updatedb.conf
|
||||
sudo updatedb
|
||||
plocate --regex '.mp4$|.mkv$|.wmv$|.webm$|.mov$|.avi$'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "processes"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Proccesses
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "time"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# systemd
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "users"
|
||||
tags: [ "Basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Basics" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basic Information
|
||||
|
||||
|
57
chat/profanity-otr.md
Normal file
57
chat/profanity-otr.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "profanity"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat", "OTR" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# otr
|
||||
|
||||
'Off The Record' encryption seems mostly dead to me.
|
||||
But this is what I did, back in the day...
|
||||
|
||||
Install libotr-dev or libotr5-dev or whatever..
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt -y install lib5otr-dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make your otr keys.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr gen
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can start an otr converstation.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr start bob@jobbies.org
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or if you already have a conversation windows open, switch to our using:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, verify!
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr question "Who are you?" bob
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Bob is verified upon the answer, 'bob'.
|
||||
|
||||
### OTR Finger Prints
|
||||
|
||||
Get yours with
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr theirfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
/otr myfp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "profanity"
|
||||
tags: [ "Chat", "omemo" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat", "omemo" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Setup (Commands)
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,29 +1,29 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "wgetpaste"
|
||||
tags: [ "Chat" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Chat" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
See available pastebins:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wgetpaste -S
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Upload script.sh to bpaste:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wgetpaste -s bpaste script.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Input clipboard to dpaste with the heading "Title"
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wgetpaste -s dpaste -d Title -x
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Paste in the file then load the result to the right-hand clipboard:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
wgetpaste -s dpaste -X
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Archives"
|
||||
tags: [ "tar", "backups", ".tgz", "tar.gz" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "tar", "backups" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# `tar`
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "unison"
|
||||
tags: [ "Backups", "synch" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Backups" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Install unison on both machines, and make sure both have the same version of unison, with the same version of the ocaml compiler (the smallest difference will cause problems).
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Base 16"
|
||||
tags: [ "Data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "exiftool"
|
||||
tags: [ "Metadata" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Metadata" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Find metadata.
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "git"
|
||||
tags: [ "data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Starting
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "git-lfs"
|
||||
tags: [ "data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Install, and add with
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "git hooks"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "git" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "git" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Check out the sample hooks:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "git"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "git", "subtree" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "git", "subtree" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Pulling a Subtree from an existing git
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "gpg"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Setup](gpg/basics.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "GPG Basics"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Making keys
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "gpg"
|
||||
tags: [ "vim", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
requires: [ "GPG Basics", "vim basics" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "vim", "data", "GPG" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
The `vim-gnupg` plugin lets vim edit gpg-encrypted files as if they were unencrypted.
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "groff"
|
||||
tags: [ "Data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basic Documents
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "khard"
|
||||
tags: [ "Data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Get the basic config:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "newsboat"
|
||||
tags: [ "RSS" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "RSS" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Create the configuration directory before you start, and add at least 1 URL.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "pass"
|
||||
tags: [ "data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
[Video instructions](https://www.hooktube.com/watch?v=hlRQTj1D9LA)
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "pdf to txt"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "pdf", "ocr" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data", "pdf", "ocr" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
How to translate pdf book images to text (results are very poor, and will need lots of corrections).
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "PDF Metadata Erasure"
|
||||
tags: [ "Metadata", "Ghost Script", "gs", ".pdf" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Metadata", "Ghost Script" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You cannot erase pdf metadata with `exiftool` (it only *appends* your changes).
|
||||
To delete pdf metadata, you'll need `gs`.
|
||||
|
||||
Make a text file called 'pdfmark.txt'.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Recfiles"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "database" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Create:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
database=games.rec
|
||||
touch $database
|
||||
for g in Vojvodina Saboter Carcassonne Chess; do
|
||||
recins -r "Name: $g" -r "Played: yes" $database
|
||||
done
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Read:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel $database
|
||||
query=Carc
|
||||
recsel --quick=$query $database
|
||||
|
||||
game=Vojvodina
|
||||
recsel --expression="Name = '${game}'" $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Update:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recset --expression="Name = '${game}'" -f Played --set="no" $database
|
||||
new_field=Played
|
||||
value=no
|
||||
recset -f "$new_field" --delete $database
|
||||
recset -f "$new_field" --set-add="$value" $database
|
||||
recsel $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Delete:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recdel --expression="Name = '${game}'" $database
|
||||
recset -f "$new_field" --delete $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- [Extended example](recfiles/extended.md)
|
||||
- [Playing with board games data](recfiles/Board_Games.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Resources
|
||||
|
||||
- [Recfiles for gemini capsules](gemini://tilde.town/~dozens/gemlog/21.gmi)
|
||||
|
@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Board Games with Recfiles"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "recfiles", "games" ]
|
||||
requires: "Recfiles"
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You can play with a board games database from boardgamegeek.com.
|
||||
|
||||
## Download the Database
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
mkdir board_games
|
||||
cd board_games
|
||||
curl -Lo bg.zip 'https://www.kaggle.com/api/v1/datasets/download/threnjen/board-games-database-from-boardgamegeek'
|
||||
unzip bg.zip
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The header line shows fields with a bunch of colons, which will confused `recutils`, so we'll have to get rid of them.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
sed -i '1s/://g' *.csv
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Convert the games to `.rec` format.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
csv2rec games.csv > games.rec
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Queries
|
||||
|
||||
If you try to look at older games, you'll find lots of results.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "YearPublished < 1800" -c
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "YearPublished < 1800" -Cp Name
|
||||
```
|
||||
But most are wrong.
|
||||
The problem is games with a `YearPublished` date of `0`, probably because the year published is unknown.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "Name = 'The Goblin King is Angry'" -p YearPublished
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Fix the query by removing games published in '0 AD'.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "YearPublished < 1800 && YearPublished != 0" -R YearPublished,Name
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or fix the database setting `YearPublished` to 'unknown':
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "YearPublished = 0" -Cp Name
|
||||
recset games.rec -e "YearPublished = 0" -f "YearPublished" -S 'unknown'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Strategic games which work best with 3 players, sorted by Average Rating:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
recsel games.rec -e "BestPlayers = 3 && CatStrategy = 1" -CR Name --sort=AvgRating
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Recfiles Extended Example"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "database", "recfiles" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Create
|
||||
|
||||
Make a database for your boardgames, specifying only one field and value:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
database=games.rec
|
||||
n=Name
|
||||
g=Vojvodina
|
||||
touch $database
|
||||
recins -f $n --value $g $database
|
||||
recsel $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Insert a few more, with the estimated playtime:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recins -f Name -v Saboter -f Playtime -v 30 $database
|
||||
recins -f Name -v Chess -f Playtime -v 30 $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
View all games, or select one by number:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recsel $database
|
||||
recsel -n 0 $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each game should note whether or not you have played it yet, so you can add that field and set the default to `yes`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
f=played
|
||||
v=yes
|
||||
recset -f $f -a $v $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...but the field is wrong, it should have a capital letter:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
new_field=Played
|
||||
recset -f $f --rename $new_field
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Read
|
||||
|
||||
Check how many records the database has:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recinf $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Look at just the games you've never played:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recsel --expression="Played = 'no'" $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Print how many, then just print the names:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recsel -e "Played = 'no'" --count $database
|
||||
recsel -e "Played = 'no'" --print=Name $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Update
|
||||
|
||||
To change a game's `Played` field from `no` to `yes`, use `recset` to specify the number, and change that field.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
num=0
|
||||
f=Played
|
||||
value=yes
|
||||
recsel --number=$num $database
|
||||
recset --number=$num -f $f --set=$value $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Find all games with a playtime of `30`, and set the field `Max_Players` to `4`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recset -e "Playtime = 40" -f Max_Players --set 50 games.rec
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This doesn't work, because that field does not exist.
|
||||
You can `--set-add` the field, to add it wherever it does not exist.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
recset -e "Playtime = 40" -f Max_Players --set-add 50 games.rec
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Delete
|
||||
|
||||
Remove `Played` record from first game:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
num=0
|
||||
recset --number=$num -f Played --delete $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can comment the line instead of deleting it:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
num=1
|
||||
recset --number=$num -f Played --delete $database
|
||||
recsel $database
|
||||
cat $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Delete an entire record:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
num=2
|
||||
recdel --number=$num $database
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "sc-im"
|
||||
tags: [ "TUI", "data", "spreadsheet", ".csv" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "TUI", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Sample file](sc-im/sample.sc)
|
||||
|
@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Search System"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "search", "locate", "plocate" ]
|
||||
requires: "cron"
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You can search every file on the computer instantly by installing `plocate`.
|
||||
|
||||
Once installed, run `sudo updatedb` to create the database of (nearly) every file on the computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Check how big the database is:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
du -h /var/lib/plocate/plocate.db
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have the database, you can find nearly any file instantly.
|
||||
|
||||
- Search for gifs: `locate .gif`
|
||||
- Search for gifs in the `/usr/` directory: `locate /usr/ .gif`
|
||||
- Search for jpg images with 'dog' or 'Dog' in the name: `locate -i dog jpg`
|
||||
- Search for videos: `plocate --regex '.mp4$|.mkv$|.wmv$|.webm$|.mov$|.avi$'`
|
||||
|
||||
For best results, run `updatedb` regularly, perhaps in [crontab](../system/cron.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Search More Places
|
||||
|
||||
`plocate` will not search `/tmp/`, because nobody cares about those files, and won't search inside `/mnt/`, because that's where USB sticks get mounted, so the files keep changing as USB sticks come and go.
|
||||
|
||||
Change where `plocate` searches by editing the configuration file at `/etc/updatedb.conf`.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the `/mnt` directory is 'pruned' from the database.
|
||||
So if you want to search `/mnt` for videos, remove the word `/mnt` from the configuration file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
su root
|
||||
cat /etc/updatedb.conf
|
||||
sed -i 's#/mnt/##' /etc/updatedb.conf
|
||||
updatedb
|
||||
exit
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can search in `/mnt` for films:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
plocate --regex '.mp4$|.mkv$|.wmv$|.webm$|.mov$|.avi$'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Soft Serve through https"
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "git server", "lfs" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "data", "git" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## `http` Setup
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "sqlite"
|
||||
tags: [ "data" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Work with a database:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "task"
|
||||
tags: [ "Organization" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Organization" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Set up the configuration file:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "timewarrior"
|
||||
tags: [ "Data", "tracking", "time", "timew" ]
|
||||
title: "timew"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Data" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Summaries
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "w3m"
|
||||
tags: [ "browsers" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "browsers" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Open a search tab:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ tags: [ "networking", "ssh", "android" ]
|
||||
3. Open fdroid, and run:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pkg upgrade
|
||||
pkg install busybox termux-services openssh openssh-sftp-server
|
||||
source $PREFIX/etc/profile.d/start-services.sh
|
||||
|
@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Maintenance"
|
||||
tags: [ "arch" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Package Cache
|
||||
|
||||
Clean the cache of old packages in `/var/cachepacman/pkg/`:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls /var/cache/pacman/pkg/ | wc -l
|
||||
sudo pacman -Sc
|
||||
ls /var/cache/pacman/pkg/ | wc -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
And the same for `yay` (with `-Yc` to remove old dependencies):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
ls ~/.cache/yay/ | wc -l
|
||||
yay -Sc
|
||||
yay -Yc
|
||||
ls ~/.cache/yay/ | wc -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# New Configs
|
||||
|
||||
If you chance a configuration file, such as `/etc/environment`, and `pacman` wants to update the file, it will place `/etc/environment.pacnew`.
|
||||
|
||||
Check the new files, then look at the difference between the `pacman` version, and your version.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo find /etc/ /var/ /usr/ -name "*.pacnew"
|
||||
diff /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist*
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Either,
|
||||
|
||||
- Update the files manually,
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo -e /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
|
||||
sudo rm /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.pacnew
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or,
|
||||
|
||||
- use a tool like `pacdiff` to view the changes next to each other, and select them with `vim`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo pacman -S pacman-contrib
|
||||
sudo pacdiff
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Arch on a Raspberry Pi 4"
|
||||
tags: [ "distros", "raspberry pi", "rpi" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "distros", "raspberry pi", "rpi" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
The [Official Instructions](https://archlinuxarm.org/platforms/armv8/broadcom/raspberry-pi-4) for a Raspberry pi 4 do not allow for working sound from the headphone jack, unless you use the aarch64 Installation.
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "autologin"
|
||||
tags: [ "Distros", "Arch" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Distros", "Arch" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Automatic Login
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "basic-install"
|
||||
tags: [ "arch" ]
|
||||
requires: [ "partitions", "time" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "arch" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Keyboard layout changed.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "fonts"
|
||||
tags: [ "distros" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "distros" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basics
|
||||
|
||||
Update font-cache:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
su root
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
fc-cache
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
List fonts:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
fc-list
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Grab the part of the font name you need for Xresources:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
fc-list | cut -d: -f2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "fonts"
|
||||
tags: [ "distros" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "distros" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Step 1: Multilib
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "pacman"
|
||||
tags: [ "distros" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "distros" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Packages are kept in /var/cache/pacman/pkg.
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "apt"
|
||||
tags: [ "distros" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "distros" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
## apt
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,27 +8,27 @@ tags: [ "distros" ]
|
||||
|
||||
Messed up a package's configuration files?
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo apt-get purge [thing]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo apt autoremove
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Check if you still have related things:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
apt search [thing]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo apt-get install [ thing ]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Still have problems?
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo dpgk --force-confmiss -i /var/cache/apt/archives/[thing]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,24 +1,18 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Aeroplane Mode in Void"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Put your device in 'aeroplane' mode (e.g. where no trace of signal leaves it) by turning off Wi-Fi and blue-tooth.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
su root
|
||||
sv stop wpa_supplicant bluetoothd
|
||||
```
|
||||
> sudo sv stop wpa_supplicant bluetoothd
|
||||
|
||||
Find your device's name with `ip a`.
|
||||
If unsure, try this:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
name=$(ip a | grep -Eo 'wlp\w{3}')
|
||||
echo $name
|
||||
```
|
||||
> name=$(ip a | grep -Eo 'wlp\w{3}')
|
||||
|
||||
> echo $name
|
||||
|
||||
Then set that device down:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
ip link set $name down
|
||||
```
|
||||
> sudo ip link set $name down
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Void Autologin"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Make the autologin service:
|
||||
|
@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "extrace"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Monitor all processes:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
extrace
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Monitor one process:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
extrace ls
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Monitor a script:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
./script.sh | extrace
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -9,17 +9,16 @@ Jenkins is janky.
|
||||
## Start
|
||||
Start the service file.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
su root
|
||||
ln -s /etc/sv/jenkins /var/service
|
||||
sv start jenkins
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo ln -s /etc/sv/jenkins /var/service
|
||||
sudo sv start jenkins
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then visit the web interface with `$BROWSER localhost:8080`.
|
||||
|
||||
If it's not working, try running the command from the run file the first time:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
chpst -u jenkins java -jar /opt/jenkins/jenkins.war
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ tags: [ "void", "locale" ]
|
||||
Check the current locales:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
locale -a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Add the languages you want by editing `/etc/default/libc-locales`, and uncommenting your choice:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
#en_DK.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
#en_DK ISO-8859-1
|
||||
en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
||||
@ -25,14 +25,13 @@ Now you can generate what you need for those languages.
|
||||
However, instead of generating what you need, you're going to generate everything which needs updating:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
su root
|
||||
xbps-reconfigure glibc-locales
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo xbps-reconfigure glibc-locales
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, select your chosen locale by placing it in `/etc/locale.conf`.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo "LC_ALL=en_GB.UTF-8
|
||||
LANG=en_GB.UTF-8
|
||||
LANGUAGE=en_GB.UTF-8" > /etc/locale.conf
|
||||
@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ en_GB ISO-8859-1
|
||||
Check your new locales are available:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
locale -a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "sv"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# List Services
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Void Linux Basics"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Updates
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "xbps"
|
||||
tags: [ "Void" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Void" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
## Search
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "brightness"
|
||||
tags: [ "hardware", "laptop" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "hardware" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Brightness
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "keyboard"
|
||||
tags: [ "keyboard", "vim" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# System-Wide Capslock and Escape Swap
|
||||
|
||||
This works everywhere, including in a bare-ass tty.
|
||||
|
||||
Select a keymap, and create a new custom map.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
su root
|
||||
|
||||
basemap=/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/pl1.map.gz
|
||||
newmap=/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/custom.map.gz
|
||||
|
||||
gunzip -c $basemap | \
|
||||
sed 's/Caps_Lock/\n/g;s/Escape/Caps_Lock/g;s/\n/Escape/g' | \
|
||||
gzip > $newmap
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Tell the system to use this keymap at startup by naming it in the `rc.conf` file:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo "KEYMAP=$newmap" >> /etc/rc.conf
|
||||
|
||||
cat /etc/rc.conf
|
||||
reboot
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Set Layout with X Display
|
||||
|
||||
Set layout to British English.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout gb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or Polish with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout pl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| Language | short |
|
||||
|:--------|:------|
|
||||
| Polish | pl |
|
||||
| Serbian | rs |
|
||||
|
||||
Set 'alt + shift', as the command which cycles through the British English, Polish and Serbian keyboard layout.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout gb,pl,rs -option grp:alt_shift_toggle
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Alt_GR
|
||||
|
||||
Remap, e.g., the right Windows key, to Alt_Gr.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
key <RWIN> {[ ISO_Level3_Shift ]};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
68
hardware/keyboard/keyboard.md
Normal file
68
hardware/keyboard/keyboard.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "keyboard"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "keyboard" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Set Layout with X Display
|
||||
|
||||
Set layout to British English.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout gb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or Polish with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout pl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| Language | short |
|
||||
|:--------|:------|
|
||||
| Polish | pl |
|
||||
| Serbian | rs |
|
||||
|
||||
Set 'alt + shift', as the command which cycles through the British English, Polish and Serbian keyboard layout.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
setxkbmap -layout gb,pl,rs -option grp:alt_shift_toggle
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Alt_GR
|
||||
|
||||
Remap, e.g., the right Windows key, to Alt_Gr.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
key <RWIN> {[ ISO_Level3_Shift ]};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# Set TTY Keymap
|
||||
|
||||
Copy your keymap, e.g. if it's polish-1, then:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cp /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/pl1.map.gz /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/*custom*.map.gz
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then change that map:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo vim /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/custom.map.gz
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
You can switch Escape and Caps Lock with a single line:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo sh -c "gunzip -c /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/pl1.map.gz | sed 's/ Escape/ PLACEHOLDER/ ; s/Caps_Lock/Escape/g ; s/PLACEHOLDER/Caps_Lock/' | gzip > /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/custom.map.gz"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Change the default keyboard mapping to the custom map:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo 'KEYMAP="/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/*custom*.map.gz"' | sudo tee /etc/vconsole.conf
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Reboot to have changes take effect.
|
37
hardware/keyboard/unicode-characters
Normal file
37
hardware/keyboard/unicode-characters
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
||||
☢ ☣ s ☠ ⚠
|
||||
radioactive sign biohazard sign skull and crossbones warning sign
|
||||
☤ ⚕ ⚚ †
|
||||
caduceus staff of aesculapius staff of hermes dagger
|
||||
☯ ⚖ ☮ ⚘
|
||||
yin yang scales peace flower
|
||||
⚔ ☭ ⚒ ⚓
|
||||
crossed swords hammer and sickle hammer and pick anchor
|
||||
⚛ ⚜ ⚡ ⚶
|
||||
atom symbol fleur-de-lis lightning vesta
|
||||
☥ ✠ ✙ ✞
|
||||
ankh cross cross cross
|
||||
✟ ✧ ⋆ ★
|
||||
cross diamond star star
|
||||
☆ ✪ ✫ ✬
|
||||
star star star star
|
||||
✭ ✮ ✯ ✰
|
||||
star star star star
|
||||
≪
|
||||
☸ ✵ ❂ ☘
|
||||
wheel of dharma star sun shamrock
|
||||
♡ ♥ ❤ ⚘
|
||||
heart heart big heart flower
|
||||
❀ ❃ ❁ ✼
|
||||
flower flower flower flower
|
||||
☀ ✌ ♫ ♪
|
||||
sun V sign music note / melody music note / melody
|
||||
☃ ❄ ❅ ❆
|
||||
snowman snowflake snowflake snowflake
|
||||
☕ ☂ ❦ ✈
|
||||
cofee umbrella floral heart / leaf airplane
|
||||
♕ ♛ ♖ ♜
|
||||
white king / crown black king / crown white rook / tower black rook / tower
|
||||
☁ ☾
|
||||
cloud waning crescent moon
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,16 +1,12 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "monitor"
|
||||
tags: [ "hardware" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "hardware" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
See screen size
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
xrandr -q
|
||||
```
|
||||
> xrandr -q
|
||||
|
||||
Automatically configure:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
xrandr --auto
|
||||
```
|
||||
> xrandr --auto
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "printers"
|
||||
tags: [ "hardware" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "hardware" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Cups: The Common Unix Printing System
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "fail2ban"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
requires: [ "ssh" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# SSH Daemon Jail
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Easy Network Graph"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Set up a file like this, called `troubleshooting.txt`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "iptables"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Intro
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "nmap"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "pi-hole-server"
|
||||
tags: [ "Distros" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Distros" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Installation
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "rclone"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
The manpage's 'Synopsis' provides a fast reference.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Download videos"
|
||||
tags: [ "Scraping" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Scraping" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Install `yt-dlp`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Agate on Arch Linux"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking", "Arch", "Gemini" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking", "Arch", "Gemini" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Docs are [here](https://github.com/mbrubeck/agate).
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "sshfs"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
requires: [ "ssh" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Mount
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "ssh-tricks"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking", "ssh", "tricks" ]
|
||||
requires: [ "ssh" ]
|
||||
title: "ssh tricks"
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking", "ssh", "tricks" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Mount a remote filesystem locally with fuse-sshfs:
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "tor"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Get a hostname
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "transmission"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking", "Torrenting" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking", "Torrenting" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Torrench
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "troubleshooting"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Do you have an IP?
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "nginx"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
Install nginx:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "wifi"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Netstat Stuff
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "wireguard"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking", "VPN" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking", "VPN" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
from
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "wireless"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Check wifi's working
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "wpa_supplicant"
|
||||
tags: [ "Networking" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Networking" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
wpa_supplicant configurations are stored in /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant-wlan0 (or equivalent).
|
||||
|
27
new.sh
Executable file
27
new.sh
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
||||
#!/bin/sh
|
||||
|
||||
echo Select a category
|
||||
|
||||
category="$(find . -type d -printf '%P\n' | fzy)"
|
||||
|
||||
[ ! -d "$category" ] && mkdir "$category"
|
||||
|
||||
echo Select a name
|
||||
|
||||
read name
|
||||
|
||||
filePath="$category/$(echo $name | sed 's/ /_/g').md"
|
||||
|
||||
tagsList="$(echo \"$category | sed 's#\/#", "#g')\""
|
||||
|
||||
[ -e "$filePath" ] && $EDITOR "$filePath" && exit 0
|
||||
|
||||
echo "---
|
||||
title: \"$name\"
|
||||
tags: [ $tagsList ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
" > "$filePath"
|
||||
|
||||
$EDITOR "$filePath"
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Basic Sound"
|
||||
tags: [ "Sound" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Sound" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Pulse
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "festival"
|
||||
tags: [ "Sound" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Sound" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basics
|
||||
|
||||
Add your user to the audio group, and install `festival-english`.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo "(Parameter.set 'Audio_Method 'Audio_Command)" >> /usr/share/festival/voices.scm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
echo "(Parameter.set 'Audio_Command "aplay -q -c 1 -t raw -f s16 -r $SR $FILE")" /usr/share/festival/voices.scm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "mpd"
|
||||
tags: [ "Sound" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Sound" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Setup
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "ncmpcpp"
|
||||
tags: [ "Sound" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Sound" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Music Player Daemon
|
||||
|
@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Makefiles"
|
||||
tags: [ "system", "make" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
The `make` system wants to know:
|
||||
|
||||
1. What file you want to make,
|
||||
1. Which other files it depends on, and
|
||||
1. How to build the file.
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a basic test-area.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
mkdir make_test ; cd $_
|
||||
printf "%s:\n" README.md > Makefile
|
||||
printf "\t%s\n" 'echo "Basic makefile example." > $@' >> Makefile
|
||||
make
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**NB:** Always tell `make` how to build files with a `\t` (tab) character.
|
||||
Using four spaces will not work!
|
||||
|
||||
## Dependency Files
|
||||
|
||||
Now we've made a `README.md` file, we can show how a makefile looks in the README:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
README.md: Makefile
|
||||
echo "Basic makefile example." > $@
|
||||
echo "" >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
cat $< >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Note the order:
|
||||
|
||||
1. The first thing is the file you want, then a colon (`:`).
|
||||
1. After the colon, any file it depends on.
|
||||
1. Finally, the shell commands to execute.
|
||||
|
||||
# Strange Sigils
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that the file above can print into the README by using `echo "" >> $@`.
|
||||
The `$@` stands for 'the file which we want', and `$<` stands for 'the first dependency file'.
|
||||
The `make` program starts by replacing those variables, and the result it:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
README.md: Makefile
|
||||
echo "Basic makefile example." > README.md
|
||||
echo "" >> README.md
|
||||
echo '```' >> README.md
|
||||
cat Makefile >> README.md
|
||||
echo '```' >> README.md
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| Sigil | Meaning |
|
||||
|:-------:|:--------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| `$@` | The file we want |
|
||||
| `$<` | First dependency file |
|
||||
| `$^` | All dependency files |
|
||||
| `$(@F)` | Filename of the file we want |
|
||||
| `$(@D)` | Directory path of the file we want |
|
||||
| `$(<F)` | Filename of the first dependency |
|
||||
| `$(@D)` | Directory path of the first dependency |
|
||||
|
||||
## Basic Variables
|
||||
|
||||
You can assign a variable normally, but must refer to it in brackets.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
storage_directory = backups
|
||||
|
||||
README.md: Makefile
|
||||
echo "Basic makefile example." > $@
|
||||
echo "" >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
cat $< >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/README.md: README.md
|
||||
mkdir $(@D)
|
||||
cp $< $@
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can tell `make` to create the backup:
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
make backups/README.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Command Variables
|
||||
|
||||
The backup `README.md` could be named after the current minute of the day, using `date +%M`.
|
||||
This allows up-to-the-minute backups:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
current_minute != date +%M
|
||||
|
||||
storage_directory = backups
|
||||
|
||||
README.md: Makefile
|
||||
echo "Basic makefile example." > $@
|
||||
echo "" >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
cat $< >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/backup_$(current_minute).md: README.md
|
||||
mkdir $(@D)
|
||||
cp $< $@
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...but the repeated use of `mkdir` is causing an error, because that directory already exists.
|
||||
|
||||
We can solve this by using `mkdir -p`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Phony Targets
|
||||
|
||||
But we don't want to look up the current minute of the day to make backups.
|
||||
Better to just say `make backup`.
|
||||
However, this will confuse `make`, because `make` thinks everything is a file, so it would try to make a file called `backup`.
|
||||
|
||||
The solution is to tell `make` that `backup` is a phony target.
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
[ ... ]
|
||||
|
||||
.PHONY: backup
|
||||
backup: $(storage_directory)/backup_$(current_minute).md
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/backup_$(current_minute).md: README.md
|
||||
mkdir -p $(@D)
|
||||
cp $< $@
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now run `make backup` to create an up-to-date backup.
|
||||
|
||||
# Order
|
||||
|
||||
Makefile thinks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Fill in all the variables in the file, from top to bottom.
|
||||
1. If variables are missing, go through the file again.
|
||||
1. Figure out the order the files should be built in.
|
||||
|
||||
In this case, the makefile can see that `backup` depends on the current backup file (with the minute in the filename), which depends on the `README.md` file, which depends on the Makefile itself.
|
||||
|
||||
```graph
|
||||
|
||||
┌──────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ Makefile │
|
||||
└──────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
│
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌──────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ README.md │
|
||||
└──────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
│
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌──────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ backups/backup_06.md │
|
||||
└──────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
│
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌──────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ backup │
|
||||
└──────────────────────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
# The Rest
|
||||
|
||||
- [File patterns](Makefiles/patterns.md)
|
||||
- [Makefile graphs](Makefiles/graph-easy.md)
|
||||
- [In-build help](Makefiles/help.md)
|
||||
- [Makefile graphs](Makefiles/graph-easy.md)
|
@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Makefile Graphs"
|
||||
tags: [ "system", "make", "graph" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
If you have `graph-easy` (often in the package `perl-graph-easy` or similar), you can make a graph from the makefile with `make2graph` (the package is often called `makefile2graph`).
|
||||
|
||||
Start with the command to 'make all targets' (`-B`), and 'do a dummy run' (`-n`) with debug into (`-d`):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
make -Bnd
|
||||
make -Bnd | make2graph
|
||||
make -Bnd | make2graph | graph-easy --boxart
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Makefiles"
|
||||
tags: [ "system", "make", "help" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Make your first target 'help' to give an overview of the main targets.
|
||||
Running `make help` will search for text which starts with `## ` and show what that target does.
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
help: ## Print the help message
|
||||
@awk 'BEGIN {FS = ":.*?## "} /^[0-9a-zA-Z._-]+:.*?## / {printf "\033[36m%s\033[0m : %s\n", $$1, $$2}' $(MAKEFILE_LIST) | \
|
||||
sort | \
|
||||
column -s ':' -t
|
||||
|
||||
clean: ## Remove generated files
|
||||
$(RM) $(defaults)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Makefile Patterns"
|
||||
tags: [ "system", "make" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Using the [basic example](../Makefile.md), you can make a complete backup of all backup files.
|
||||
This file will depend upon everything inside the `$(storage_directory)`.
|
||||
Unlike `bash`, you can't just say `storage_directory/*`: the pattern must be stated as a 'wildcard'.
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/backup.tgz: $(wildcard $(storage_directory)/*.md)
|
||||
tar czf $@ $^
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `make` rules start by processing variables:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
backups/backup.tgz: $(wildcard backups/*.md)
|
||||
tar czf backups/backup.tgz $^
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then the `wildcard` variable equals whichever backup files are in the `backups/` directory:
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
backups/backup.tgz: backups/backup_29.md backups/backup_30.md
|
||||
tar czf backups/backup.tgz backups/backup_29.md backups/backup_30.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The phony `backup` target should now point to this tar backup.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```make
|
||||
current_minute != date +%M
|
||||
|
||||
storage_directory = backups
|
||||
|
||||
.PHONY: backup
|
||||
backup: $(storage_directory)/backup.tgz
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/backup.tgz: $(wildcard $(storage_directory)/*.md)
|
||||
tar czf $@ $^
|
||||
|
||||
README.md: Makefile
|
||||
echo "Basic makefile example." > $@
|
||||
echo "" >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
cat $< >> $@
|
||||
echo '```' >> $@
|
||||
|
||||
$(storage_directory)/backup_$(current_minute).md: README.md
|
||||
mkdir -p $(@D)
|
||||
cp $< $@
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "android"
|
||||
tags: [ "System", "phone" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "System" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# mtpfs
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "awk"
|
||||
tags: [ "System", ".csv" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "System" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Basics
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "bash tips"
|
||||
tags: [ "Shell", "POSIX" ]
|
||||
tags: [ "Documentation", "Shell", "POSIX" ]
|
||||
---
|
||||
## Track Live Changes
|
||||
|
||||
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ There are a bunch of files:
|
||||
|
||||
Goal: swap the word "Column" for "Alice" in all files.
|
||||
|
||||
```sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
IFS=$'\n'
|
||||
for f in $(find . -name "Col*"); do
|
||||
mv "$f" $(echo "$f" | sed s/Column/Alice/)
|
||||
|
Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show More
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user